Medical Director
Dr. R.K. Sachdev
M.B.B.S., M.S., M.I.A.M.S.
Ex. Senior Eye Surgeon
(General Hospital, Gurgaon)
Fundus Examination
Fundus examination is an imaging technique to visualize and photograph the fundus - the interior lining of the eyeball, including the retina, optic disc, and macula. The procedure employs the use of mydriatic eye drops to dilate or enlarge the pupil in order to obtain a better view of the fundus of the eye. Once the pupil is dilated, using a specialized instrument, the eye specialist can examine the fundus by focusing light through the cornea, pupil and lens.

The fundus examination is routinely used to assess and diagnose vitro-retinal diseases (such as diabetic retinopathy, hypertensive retinopathy, retinal tear and detachment, macular hole, retinal haemorrhage, retinal artery and vein occlusion, choroidal tumor, or macular edema), optic nerve defects, and hereditary diseases. It is frequently performed by ophthalmologists as part of an eye examination.
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